Thursday, October 30, 2003
Let's Talk About Diebold
All right. I now recognize that I've been subconsciously ignoring this story--which crops up from time to time--in order to attempt to preserve my own sanity. Because if this scandal is true (in any of its possible avatars, ranging from gigantic conspiracy to chaotic mess), it is almost too disturbing to contemplate. As it is, a scandal needs a simple, tangible storyline (He got blow-jobs in the Oval Office; He lied about the WMD; Enron stole people's money) for the public to grasp it enough to care about getting the truth out. But when you throw in technology--computer systems, software, code, "patches," remote PDF-format-whatever, etc.--you can pretty much forget about it.
But contemplate we must. I strongly suggest you read the whole article.
The following info/advocacy sites are devoted entirely to the issue of computer vote tampering. Check 'em out:
www.blackboxvoting.com
www.talion.com/blackboxvoting.org.htm
But contemplate we must. I strongly suggest you read the whole article.
All the President's Votes?
[Published on Monday, October 13, 2003 by the lndependent/UK]
by Andrew Gumbel
Something very odd happened in the mid-term elections in Georgia last November. On the eve of the vote, opinion polls showed Roy Barnes, the incumbent Democratic governor, leading by between nine and 11 points. In a somewhat closer, keenly watched Senate race, polls indicated that Max Cleland, the popular Democrat up for re-election, was ahead by two to five points against his Republican challenger, Saxby Chambliss.
Those figures were more or less what political experts would have expected in state with a long tradition of electing Democrats to statewide office. But then the results came in, and all of Georgia appeared to have been turned upside down. Barnes lost the governorship to the Republican, Sonny Perdue, 46 per cent to 51 per cent, a swing of as much as 16 percentage points from the last opinion polls. Cleland lost to Chambliss 46 per cent to 53, a last-minute swing of 9 to 12 points.
Red-faced opinion pollsters suddenly had a lot of explaining to do and launched internal investigations. Political analysts credited the upset - part of a pattern of Republican successes around the country - to a huge campaigning push by President Bush in the final days of the race. They also said that Roy Barnes had lost because of a surge of "angry white men" punishing him for eradicating all but a vestige of the old confederate symbol from the state flag.
But something about these explanations did not make sense, and they have made even less sense over time. When the Georgia secretary of state's office published its demographic breakdown of the election earlier this year, it turned out there was no surge of angry white men; in fact, the only subgroup showing even a modest increase in turnout was black women.
There were also big, puzzling swings in partisan loyalties in different parts of the state. In 58 counties, the vote was broadly in line with the primary election. In 27 counties in Republican-dominated north Georgia, however, Max Cleland unaccountably scored 14 percentage points higher than he had in the primaries. And in 74 counties in the Democrat south, Saxby Chambliss garnered a whopping 22 points more for the Republicans than the party as a whole had won less than three months earlier.
Now, weird things like this do occasionally occur in elections, and the figures, on their own, are not proof of anything except statistical anomalies worthy of further study. But in Georgia there was an extra reason to be suspicious. Last November, the state became the first in the country to conduct an election entirely with touchscreen voting machines, after lavishing $54m (£33m) on a new system that promised to deliver the securest, most up-to-date, most voter-friendly election in the history of the republic. The machines, however, turned out to be anything but reliable. With academic studies showing the Georgia touchscreens to be poorly programmed, full of security holes and prone to tampering, and with thousands of similar machines from different companies being introduced at high speed across the country, computer voting may, in fact, be US democracy's own 21st-century nightmare.
Full Story.
The following info/advocacy sites are devoted entirely to the issue of computer vote tampering. Check 'em out:
www.blackboxvoting.com
www.talion.com/blackboxvoting.org.htm